中文标题：基于地方运行环境的城市设计运作机制思考一以太原市为例

英文标题：Operation Mechanism of Urban Design Based on Local Operating Environment:A Case Study on Taiyuan

作者信息

王   牧  太原市规划和自然资源局副局长

刘亚文  太原市城乡规划设计研究院副总工程师

郝彦鑫  太原市规划和自然资源局城多规划师

李   敏  太原市城乡规划设计研究院城乡规划师

摘  要   城市设计运作是指城市设计从编制到实施的全过程，城市设计运作机制的形成与城市设计的运行环境密切相关。本文回顾了太原市城市设计运作机制的探索过程，梳理了城市发展特征、城市设计人才与技术基础及城市设计事权架构等运行环境要素对城市设计运作机制的影响和作用，指出太原市城市设计运作机制仍然存在体制建设认识不足、法定地位不明确、编制审批制度不完善、城市设计与控规的关系不清晰、传导体系存在深层次障碍等问题与困境,并从编制体系、法规建设、传导模式、人才和技术保障等方面提出完善太原市城市设计运作机制的建议。

关 键 词 城市设计;运作机制;运行环境;太原市

Abstract Urban design operation is the whole process from urban design making toimplementation, the formation of the operation mechanism is closely related to its operationenvironment. This paper reviews the exploration of urban design operating mechanism inTaiyuan, while canvasses the influences and effects of operating environment factors ofthe urban design operation mechanism, such as the characteristics of urban development,talent and technology foundation, power structure, etc. Furtherly, it points out that the urbandesign operation mechanism in Taiyuan still facing some problems and difficulties, whichincludes understanding insufficiency of system building, the ambiguous status in law, thelack of institutionalization for making and approval, the unclear relationship between urbandesign and detailed regulatory plan, and the deep barrier of transmission system, etc. Lastlyit advises to improve the operation mechanisms of urban design from the aspects of planmaking, regulation development, conduction mode and talents and technical guarantee.

Keywords urban design; operation mechanism; operating environment; Taiyuan